Blue Diamond Almonds Bloom Report – March 8th 2019

March 8th, 2019

Bloom is rapidly approaching its end throughout the state. In the northern and southern San Joaquin Valley, Butte and Padre are the only varieties left with over 10% of their flowers still viable. All other reported varieties have no viable flowers left, or very few. Butte are ranging from one quarter to one third of viable flowers remaining while Padre has just under half of its flowers left for pollination. Meanwhile, the Sacramento Valley to the north remains three to four days behind its southern counterparts.

“Early varieties have dropped 50 percent of their blossoms and are starting to push green leaves. Bee hours were low on early varieties due to the extreme February weather,” said Live Oak Blue Diamond Grower Tim Taylor. “Late varieties, Butte and Padre are in full bloom now and we are optimistic for some upcoming dry warm weather for increased bee hours.”

Taylor’s view reflects the average of the northern district. Butte and Padre have achieved peak number of open flowers in last couple of days, giving bees an opportunity to pollinate them if the weather cooperates. All the other varieties are rapidly shedding their petals and have well under 50% of intact flowers remaining. His concerns over bee hours in his area are valid though it is too early to tell how crop potential will be affected.

Cooler weather with both periods of sun and rain were prevalent both Wednesday and Thursday. Wednesday saw early rain give way to sunshine and cool winds. Thursday saw early sun give way to afternoon rains. Bee activity varied widely throughout the state and within each district, though overall, few places averaged over 3.5 hours of fair activity. There was not much work for bees outside of Butte and Padre.

By Brian Noeller

Photos by: Jereme Fromm, Christine Ivory, Dennis Meinberg, Ernie Reichmuth

Butte Bloom – Yolo County

Aerial Application – Butte County

Butte/Padre – Madera County

Independence – Stanislaus County

 

 

 

 

Northern Conditions and Bloom Status

High Temperature:60°F
Low Temperature:45°F
Wind:7 mph with peak gusts of 17
Sky Conditions:Patchy Clouds
Bee Activity:3 hours of fair activity

Current weather at the National Weather Service

Variety Dormant Green Tip Pink Bud Popcorn Bloom Petal Fall Jacket Out Of Jacket
Sonora % % % % 7% 23% 70% %
Nonpareil % % % % 20% 50% 30% %
California % % % % 22% 28% 50% %
Carmel % % % % 38% 47% 15% %
Peerless % % % % % % 100% %
Monterey % % % % 28% 47% 25% %
Butte % % % % 68% 32% % %
Padre % % % 2% 78% 20% % %

 

Central Conditions and Bloom Status

High Temperature:56°F
Low Temperature:50°F
Wind:3 mph with peak gusts of 8mph
Rain:0.1″
Sky Conditions:Overcast

Current weather at the National Weather Service

Variety Dormant Green Tip Pink Bud Popcorn Bloom Petal Fall Jacket Out Of Jacket
Sonora % % % % % 5% 94% 1%
Nonpareil % % % % 3% 25% 72% %
California % % % % 5% 24% 71% %
Carmel % % % % 10% 35% 55% %
Monterey % % % % 3% 23% 74% %
Butte % % % % 35% 33% 32% %
Padre % % % % 44% 35% 21% %

 

Southern Conditions and Bloom Status

High Temperature:63°F
Low Temperature:49°F
Wind:7 mph with peak gusts of 18 mph
Sky Conditions:Overcast
Bee Activity:0 to 6 hours of fair activity depending on area

Current weather at the National Weather Service

Variety Dormant Green Tip Pink Bud Popcorn Bloom Petal Fall Jacket Out Of Jacket
Sonora % % % % % 2% 89% 9%
Nonpareil % % % % % 7% 91% 2%
California % % % % % 10% 88% 2%
Carmel % % % % % 10% 90% %
Monterey % % % % 2% 27% 69% 2%
Butte % % % % 23% 55% 22% %
Padre % % % 2% 47% 35% 15% %